Izikhungo zokulawulwa kwezifo kanye nokuvimbela ngoLwesine zithi ngoLwesibili bonke abantwana izinyanga eziyisithupha futhi asebekhulile kufanele zigonywe ngomuthi wokugoma wakamuva wokuthola ubungozi beCoronavirus obangela ukugula okukhulu, esibhedlela noma ukufa.
UDkt Mandy Cohen, umqondisi we-ejensi, wasayina izincomo zeKomidi Lokululeka ngezenzo zokugonywa (Acip).
Umuthi wokugoma we-PFizer / i-BionTech kanye ne-Modernaa's's Gcog uzotholakala kuleli sonto, i-CDC ithe ekukhishweni kwabezindaba.
"Ukugoma kuhlala kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela esibhedlela nokufa kwabantu okuhambisana ne-Covion-19," kusho iSikhungo. " Ukugoma kubuye kunciphise amathuba akho okuthintwa yi-covion ende, engenzeka ngesikhathi noma ngemuva kokutheleleka okukhulu nokugcina isikhathi eside. Uma ungazange ugonywe nge-Covid-19 ezinyangeni ezimbili ezedlule, zivikele ngokuthola umuthi wokugomela wakamuva we-19 wokuwa nalokhu ukuwa nobusika.
Ukuvunyelwa kwe-CDC kanye neKhomishini kusho ukuthi lokhu kugoma kuzokwethelwa ezinhlelweni zomshuwalense ezizimele.
Imithi yokugoma entsha ibuyekeziwe ukuvikela ngegciwane elivame njengamanje elibangela i-Covid-19.
Bafundisa amasosha omzimba ukubona amaprotheni e-spike we-XBB.1.5 amagciwane, asagcwele futhi akhiqize uchungechunge lwezinto ezintsha ezenziwa manje ezilawula manje ukusakazeka kwe-Covil-19 manje. Ngokungafani nomuthi wokugoma owedlule, owayequkethe izinhlobo ezimbili zegciwane, umuthi omusha wokugoma uqukethe eyodwa kuphela. Lokhu kumithila okudala akusagunyaziwe ukusetshenziswa e-United States.
Ukwethulwa komgomo obuyekeziwe kuza ngesikhathi lapho izindawo ezibhedlela nokufa kwezithandani ze-19 zisekukhuphukeni ngasehlobo ehlobo.
Idatha yakamuva ye-CDC ikhombisa ukwanda kwamaphesenti angama-9 ezibhedlela ezitholakala ngezindawo ezizokwenziwa ngesonto eledlule ngaphezulu kwesonto eledlule. Ngaphandle kokukhuphuka, izindawo esibhedlela zisezonke kuphela zabantu ababekhona endaweni yabo ebusika bokugcina. IVOVIKO LAMAVIKELA LOKUGCINA - Ukufa kwabantu abangu-19 kwabuye kwakhuphuka ngo-Agasti.
Idatha entsha eyethulwe kwiKomidi Lezeluleko ngoLwesibili nguDkt Fiona Havers wesikhungo sikazwelonke se-CDC ukuze i-CDC's Kazwelonke Isikhungo sokugoma nokufa kukhombisa ukuthi amanani asemdala asemncane kakhulu futhi asebekhulile kakhulu: abantu abadala abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-7 izinyanga zeminyaka. Onke amanye amaqembu asengozini ephansi yemiphumela emibi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, idatha yesivivinyo ye-Clinical eyethulwe ngoLwesibili ngokusebenza kokugoma kwakamuva ayizange ifake izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12, yenza ilungu le-ACIP uDkt Pablo Sanchez, odokotela bezingane ezweni lonke lase-Ohio, abangakhathazeki ngokuncoma umuthi njengephakethe Kuzo zonke izingane izinyanga eziyisithupha nangaphezulu. Kwakuyena kuphela ekomitini elizovota ngalo.
USanchez wathi: "Ngifuna nje ukucaca nje, ukuthi angiphikisani nalolu kisa." Idatha ekhawulelwe etholakalayo ibukeka kahle.
"Sinedatha ekhawulelwe kakhulu ezinganeni ...... Ngicabanga ukuthi idatha idinga ukuba yi- ...... iyatholakala kubazali," kusho lapho echaza ukungakhululeki kwakhe.
Amanye amalungu athi enza izincomo ezisekelwe engcupheni ezibhekiswe kakhudlwana adinga amaqembu athile axoxe nge-covion-19 nabahlinzeki bawo bezempilo ngaphambi kokuthola ukumiswa kwabantu ngokungadingekile
"Alikho iqembu labantu ngokusobala abangenabungozi ecaleni," kusho uDkt Sandra Freihofer, owayemelela i-American Medical Association emhlanganweni. " Ngisho nezingane kanye nabantu abadala ngaphandle kwezifo ezingaphansi kwezifo zingathola ukugula okungathi sína ngenxa yokugonywa kwe-covin.
Njengoba ukungavikeki kuqala ukwenza buthaka nokuhlukahluka okusha okusha, sonke sitholakala kakhulu ekuthelelekeni, futhi lokhu kungenzeka kukhule ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kusho uFreihofer.
"Ingxoxo yanamuhla inginika ukuqiniseka okukhulu ukuthi lo mgomo omusha uzosisiza ekuvikeleni ngezehlakalo, futhi ngigqugquzela kakhulu ukuthi i-ACCIP ivotele ukuncoma izingane ezinyangeni eziyisithupha nangaphezulu," kusho yena engxoxweni ehambela amavoti.
Izifundo zemitholampilo zethulwe ngoLwesibili nge-Moderna, PFIZER, neNovavax zibonisa ukuthi yonke imigomo ebuyekeziwe yakhulisa kakhulu amasosha omzimba ngokumelene nama-antistodies ajwayelekile eCoronavirus, aphakamisa ukuthi azohlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuhle ngokuhlukahluka okukhulu.
Imijovo emibili ye-MRNA evela ku-Pfizer kanye ne-Moderna yavunywa futhi yanelayisense ngokudla kwe-US ukudla kanye nokuphathwa kwezidakamizwa ngoMsombuluko. Umuthi wokugoma wesithathu, ovuselelwe okhiqizwa yiNovavax usabuyekezwa yi-FDA, ngakho-ke acip akwazanga ukwenza isincomo esithile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwayo.
Kodwa-ke, ngokuya ngamagama okuvota, ikomidi livumile ukuncoma noma yimuphi umuthi wokugoma onamalayisense noma avunyiwe, ngakho-ke uma i-FDA ivuma ukugoma okunjalo, njengoba kulindeleke ukuthi kuhlangane. I-FDA izokwamukela umuthi wokugoma.
IKomidi lathi bonke abantu abaneminyaka engu-5 ubudala nangaphezulu kufanele bathole okungenani umthamo owodwa wokuvuselelwa kwe-MRNA
Izingane ezineminyaka engu-6 ezineminyaka engu-6 kuya kwemine, okungenzeka ukuthi zithola umgomo wokugoma okokuqala, kufanele zithole imithamo emibili yokugomela i-ModernAna kanye nemithamo emithathu yokugomela i-PFIZER COVID-19 yokugoma.
IKomidi libuye lenze izincomo zabantu abangokomfanekiso noma bavikelwe kakhulu. Abantu be-Im -mrompopompromesed bekufanele ngabe bathola okungenani imithamo emithathu yomgomo wokugomela we-Covid-19, okungenani oyedwa wawo owavuselelwa ngo-2023. Futhi banenketho yokuthola umgomo wokugoma kamuva ngonyaka.
IKomidi alikaze linqume ukuthi abadala abangama-65 nangaphezulu bazodinga omunye umthamo womuthi wokugoma obuyekeziwe ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Intwasahlobo yokugcina, abadala bebefanele ukuthola umthamo wesibili womuthi wokugomela we-bivangent we-Coving-19.
Kwakungokokuqala ngqa ukuthola umuthi wokugomela we-Covil-19 watholakala ngokuhweba. Umkhiqizi umemezele amanani entengo yohlu lomgomo walo wokugoma ngoLwesibili, ngentengo ephelele yama- $ 120 kuya ku- $ 130 umthamo ngamunye.
Ngaphansi koMthetho Wokunakekela Angabizi, amapulani amaningi omshuwalense wokuhweba anikezwa ngohulumeni noma abaqashi bayadingeka ukuhlinzeka umuthi wokugoma mahhala. Ngenxa yalokhu, abanye abantu ngabe basazokhokhela ephaketheni ngomgomo wokugomela we-covid-19.
Lezi zindaba zishicilelwa zivela kwezempilo ye-CNN.
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Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-14-2023